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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Новый юридический журнал</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-4395</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-4395</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Демократия и гражданское общество в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Democracy and civil society in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грудцына</surname><given-names>Людмила Юрьевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grudtsina</surname><given-names>Ludmila Yurievna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>ludmilagr@mail.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Russian State Academy of Intellectual Property”, Honorary Lawyer of Russia, expert of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">доктор юридических наук, профессор, профессор ФГБОУ ВО «Российская государственная академия интеллектуальной собственности», Почетный адвокат России, эксперт РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-31"><day>31</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-17"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-03-29"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></date></history><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="demokratiya-i-grazhdanskoe-obshchestvo-v-rossii.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Основные направления реализации государственно-правового механизма формирования и поддержки институтов гражданского общества представляют собой реализуемую государством в лице уполномоченных органов государственной власти совокупность методов, способов и средств, приводимых в действие с помощью механизма государственного принуждения. Государственно-правовой механизм может как непосредственно воздействовать на институты гражданского общества (прямое воздействие), так и косвенно, через другие государственно и общественно значимые институты (опосредованное воздействие).</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>The main directions of the implementation of the state-legal mechanism for the formation and support of civil society institutions are a set of methods, methods and means implemented by the state in the person of authorized state authorities, activated by the mechanism of state coercion. The state legal mechanism can either directly affect the institutions of civil society (direct impact), or indirectly, through other state and socially significant institutions (indirect impact).</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>государство</kwd><kwd>гражданское общество</kwd><kwd>демократия</kwd><kwd>правовой режим</kwd><kwd>государственное принуждение</kwd><kwd>права человека</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>state</kwd><kwd>civil society</kwd><kwd>democracy</kwd><kwd>legal regime</kwd><kwd>state coercion</kwd><kwd>human rights</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Федорова Е.А. Взаимодействие государственной власти и формирующегося гражданского общества в современной России: Дисс.... канд. юрид. наук. Ставрополь, 2006. С. 77.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref2"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Фарбер И.Е., Ржевский В.А. 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